In
Act 5 Scene 5 of Shakespeare's Macbeth, he is
on the castle walls, under siege by his enemies. A cry is heard from within the
castle, and Macbeth learns that his wife has killed herself. There was a time
when such a message would have chilled his heart, but at this point he is
surprisingly stoic and accepting, resigned to the barren futility of life. He
goes on to give one of the most famous Shakespearean speeches. Do you remember
it? "Tomorrow, and tomorrow, and tomorrow, creeps in this petty pace
from day to day to the last syllable of recorded time, and all our yesterdays
have lighted fools the way to dusty death. Out, out, brief candle! Life's but a
walking shadow, a poor player that struts and frets his hour upon the stage and
then is heard no more."
Is Macbeth right? Is life nothing but a shadow having no substance, no meaning?
Writers and philosophers since recorded time have tried to answer the question.
I don’t think any of them have been successful in answering the question to
everyone’s satisfaction. Some one once said that "Trying to speak about
the ultimate reality is like sending a kiss through a messenger." I
understand their point: Something of its truth is lost in the translation.
What is the meaning of life? A philosophical question to be sure but this is not
only the philosopher’s question. It is a genuinely human question and
therefore a question that we all ask. It might be a question that is asked in
despair or hope, out of cynicism, or out of sincere curiosity and a deep desire
to have goals and guidance in life. However we raise the question about the
meaning of life, it is our most basic and fundamental question.
And so it comes as no surprise that Jesus deals with this question and answers
it. Surprisingly, the answer is not given in the context of an argument with the
Jewish leaders or in a discussion with his disciples, and it is not given in the
Sermon on the Mount where Jesus deals with so many fundamental issues. It is
telling that Jesus deals with the meaning of life in the context of prayer.
In the context of what has been called, by many scholars, Jesus’ High Priestly
Prayer. [Pause] The Disciples are in the upper room, now. They have just
finished the Passover meal and Jesus is thinking about his crucifixion which
will occur within the next 24 hours. He knows he is about to leave his disciples
alone in the world and he goes before God as a priest would, to intercede for
them, to pray for them.
Listen again to his prayer. I am lifting out a few key verses: "While I was
with them, I protected them and kept them safe, but I will remain in the world
no longer…Holy Father, protect them by the power of your name—the name you
gave me—so that they may be one as we are one. Father, the time has come.
Glorify your Son, that your son may glorify you. For you granted him authority
over all people that he might give eternal life…and this is eternal life: that
they may know you, the only true God, and Jesus Christ, whom you have
sent." It is in this third verse that Jesus delivers the meaning of eternal
life and in essence the meaning of life itself. He says, "Now this is
eternal life: that they may know you, the only true God, and Jesus Christ, whom
you have sent."
In essence, Jesus says, "the meaning of life is this: that you have a
relationship with God, and me his Son, Jesus Christ." And that’s the long
and short of it! But, Jesus himself, understood just how difficult it was going
to be not only for his disciples but for all of us to come to this very simple
realization in life and so he prays for two key things. First, in order that we
might understand the meaning of life…
1. He Prays for Our Protection
from the World.
2. He Prays That We Might Know
God.
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